Exploring the meaning and symbolism of the shark from JAWS

You can catch The Shark Is Broken from 25th July 2023 at the Golden Theater, New York, NYC.

Steven Spielberg's 1975 blockbuster "Jaws" is often hailed as a cinematic masterpiece that not only defined the summer blockbuster but also embedded itself in popular culture. Beyond its thrilling narrative and suspenseful storytelling, the film employs symbolism to convey deeper themes and messages. One of the most prominent symbols in "Jaws" is the shark itself, which represents various facets of human existence and society. This essay will explore the symbolism of the shark in "Jaws," focusing on its representation of fear, nature, and societal concerns.

Fear Incarnate

The great white shark in "Jaws" is portrayed as a relentless and terrifying predator, lurking in the depths of the ocean. This portrayal taps into humanity's primal fear of the unknown and our vulnerability in the face of nature's power. The shark symbolizes fear itself, representing the dark, mysterious forces that can disrupt our lives when we least expect it.

Fear of the Unknown: The shark remains largely hidden from view throughout the film, reinforcing the fear of the unknown. This fear is a fundamental aspect of human psychology, and the shark embodies it by remaining an enigmatic and unpredictable threat.
Fear of Death: The shark's attacks in the film are gruesome and brutal, reminding viewers of the inevitability of death. It symbolizes the harsh reality of mortality, as characters and viewers alike are forced to confront their fear of death head-on.
Fear of Powerlessness: The townspeople of Amity are powerless in the face of the shark, reflecting the helplessness people feel when confronted with overwhelming challenges. The shark symbolizes our vulnerability and the limitations of human control over nature.

Exploring the meaning and symbolism of the shark from JAWS

Nature's Indifference

In "Jaws," the shark is presented as an embodiment of nature's indifference to human concerns. It serves as a reminder that nature operates according to its own rules, often without regard for human needs or desires.

Predatory Nature: The shark is a natural predator following its instincts, a stark contrast to the human characters who often prioritize economic interests over safety. This contrast highlights the consequences of human interference with the natural world.
Environmental Balance: The film suggests that the shark's presence is a part of the natural order, and its removal disrupts the local ecosystem. This reflects the delicate balance of nature and the unintended consequences of human interventions.
Hubris and Consequences: The characters' overconfidence in their ability to control the situation symbolizes human arrogance in the face of nature. The shark's persistence and attacks serve as a stark reminder of the consequences of such hubris.

Societal Concerns

Beyond its representation of fear and nature, the shark in "Jaws" also symbolizes various societal concerns that were prevalent in the 1970s and remain relevant today.

Economic Interests vs. Public Safety: Mayor Vaughn's insistence on keeping the beaches open for the Fourth of July weekend despite the shark threat reflects the prioritization of economic interests over public safety. This mirrors debates about corporate interests and public welfare in contemporary society.
Leadership and Accountability: Chief Brody's struggle to protect the community from the shark despite resistance from local authorities highlights the theme of leadership and accountability. It questions the responsibility of leaders to protect their constituents.
Unity in Adversity: The shark's presence forces the community to come together to confront a common threat, showcasing the potential for unity in the face of adversity. It symbolizes the power of collective action in overcoming challenges.

In "Jaws," the shark is more than just a menacing aquatic creature; it serves as a multi-dimensional symbol that taps into human fears, represents the indifferent power of nature, and reflects societal concerns. Through its relentless pursuit of the characters and its impact on the town of Amity, the shark in "Jaws" becomes a powerful and enduring symbol that continues to resonate with audiences, inviting them to reflect on their own fears, the environment, and the complexities of human society.